Collections

Sampler

Sampler - Sampler
Accession #: 1838.6
Title: Sampler
Object Type: Sampler
Participants:
Physical Description: An English alphabet is embroidered above birds, a dog, a flower, and the outline of a house on this square-shaped coarse canvas. The border is embroidered in a sawtooth checkerboard pattern. The embroidery was worked in multiple colors, including red, yellow, aqua, and peach. The yarn appears to be wool.
Description: The style of this unsigned embroidered sampler suggests that it was made by a young girl during the later part of the nineteenth century. The maker was possibly Annie Lukens Daniels (1855-1939) of Swarthmore, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, whose daughter, Helen Daniels Bloomsburg (1893-1986) donated the sampler. Making an embroidered sampler was an important part of a girl's education during the 16th through 19th centuries. Originally, the ability to label household linens and clothing with embroidery was an essential skill at a time when all textiles were handwoven, and therefore very valuable. Samplers also provided an introduction to numerals and the alphabet, and they demonstrated a girl's ability to beautify her home with decorative objects. The practice declined during the mid-19th century, but girls continued to make embroidered samplers in some regions.
Category: Textiles
Subjects/Topics/Concepts:
Decorative Arts (Decorative Arts)
Geographical Reference: Pennsylvania (National)
Dimensions:
length 12"
width 12"
Materials/Techniques:
embroidery (Technique)
cross stitch (Technique)
wool yarn (Material)
Marks/Inscription:
Credit Line: Gift of Helen Bloomsburg, 1963

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